🔗 Share this article

Hurricane the storm is forecast to become a infrequent highest-level hurricane as it turns toward Jamaica, causing dangerous flash flooding and landslides.

The cyclone, which registered winds of up to 120 miles per hour as of 6:00 AM GMT, is now shifting toward the northwest in the Caribbean Sea and is anticipated to hit the coast by Tuesday, as reported by hurricane specialists.

Alerts of electricity outages and disruption to utilities have been announced as Melissa generates up to thirty inches of precipitation and storm surges as high as thirteen feet above ground. "Take cover without delay," inhabitants have been advised.

The cyclone is the 13th cyclone in the current Atlantic storm period, which typically ends in the eleventh month.

Most Intense Hurricane Danger

A category five cyclone is the most powerful category, with winds of at least 157mph.

Even though this storm is set to diminish in strength to a fourth-level hurricane before making landfall on the island, experts said there was "very little practical difference in the total effects" upon making contact with land, and that the hurricane will be "at least that intensity" when it hits the island.

Urgent Preparations

With tropical storm-level wind and rainfall predicted to begin long before it passes over central Jamaica - including potentially the capital, Kingston - advisories state that "preparations should be rushed to completion".

"An extended timeframe of harmful winds and heavy rainfall have begun and will cause devastating and dangerous sudden floods and numerous rock slides," advised meteorological officials.

The country's head of government Andrew Holness commented: "I understand that there are numerous residents who are anxious, who are deeply troubled, and rightfully so: concern is justified.

"But the best way to address nervousness and any apprehension and worry is to remain prepared."

Inhabitants are being told to fortify their houses with protective bags and wooden boards, and to gather necessary supplies.

Regional Effects

Warnings are also active for regions of Haiti encompassing the primary urban center, the Dominican Republic and the eastern part of Cuba, where the hurricane is projected to bring similar effects by the middle of next week.

Landslides currently triggered by the storm have caused two deaths in the country, according to local authorities.

Expected Trajectory

The hurricane is projected to pass over the island nation by midweek before moving through the Greater Antilles and entering the Atlantic.

By the point it reaches Cuba, it is anticipated to have reduced to a third-level storm.

Weather Background

Even though it is difficult to link specific storms to environmental shifts, researchers say it is making weather phenomena more prevalent and more intense.

Increased sea temperatures generate more moisture in the atmosphere, aiding in the development of storms.

Ahead of the start of the current Atlantic storm period, meteorological authorities predicted higher-than-average occurrence, mentioning warmer seas and likely enhanced seasonal rains around the western African continent - where tropical systems frequently develop.